Course Outline

1. The Role of the Business Case in the Organization

  • What is a business case and what role does it play in decision-making
  • Business case vs. business plan – differences in purpose and application
  • When a business case is needed (initiatives, projects, changes)
  • Target groups for the business case and their expectations

2. Identifying Business Problems and Opportunities

  • Defining business problems – symptoms vs. real causes
  • Analyzing the sources of problems
  • Identifying and mapping business opportunities
  • Impact of problems and opportunities on the organization
  • Prioritizing initiatives – what to focus on

3. Financial Aspects of the Business Case

  • Initiative costs: implementation, maintenance, indirect costs
  • Financial and non-financial benefits
  • Return on investment (ROI) – how to calculate and interpret it
  • Financial risks and uncertainty of assumptions
  • Scenarios for situation development (decision variants)

4. Structure and Key Components of the Business Case

  • Structure of the business case document
  • Executive summary – how to prepare an effective decision-making summary
  • Problem description and proposed solution
  • Alternatives (including no action)
  • Business recommendation
  • Implementation plan and high-level schedule

5. The Business Case in Project Management and Initiative Portfolio Management

  • Role of the business case in decision-making processes and governance
  • Linking initiatives to organizational goals
  • Managing strategic and operational initiative portfolios
  • Evaluation, selection, and prioritization of projects
  • Updating the business case during implementation
  • Start / stop / continue decisions

6. Methods and Techniques for Business Case Analysis

  • SWOT – identifying strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats
  • PESTEL – analyzing external factors affecting the initiative
  • Porter’s Five Forces – assessing market attractiveness
  • MOST – linking the initiative to the organization's direction of action
  • Aligning the initiative with the organizational context

7. Building a Decision-Making Argument

  • Business argument logic – from the decision-maker’s perspective
  • Storytelling in business cases – how to tell the story of the initiative
  • Working with data, facts, and assumptions
  • Tailoring the message for management and decision-making committees
  • Responding to questions and doubts

8. Summary and Practical Implementation

  • Best practices in preparing and managing business cases
  • Integrating the business case with daily organizational work
  • Alignment between goals, initiatives, and implementation
  • Tools and materials supporting further application of the approach
 14 Hours

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